Fossil fuels
play a major role in the world economy and global energy systems. Therefore,
the world should balance the role of energy in social and economic development
and reduce our dependence on fossil fuels and transition to low carbon energy
sources.
If we want
to conserve our natural energy and fossil fuels, we must reduce the use of
plastic items, we should replace incandescent light bulbs with energy-efficient
LED bulbs and turn off lights and small appliances when we're not using them.
How to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and save our natural energy |
Fossil Fuels in the World Economy - How to Save Energy and Fossil Fuels
Fossil Fuels
Fossil fuels
are defined as a group of hydrocarbon-containing substances of biological
origin that are formed within the earth's crust and can be used as sources of
energy.
Fossil fuels
include coal, petroleum, oil shale, tar sands, heavy metals, and bitumens, all
of which contain carbon, and all fossil fuels can be burned into the air or
oxygen derived from the air to provide heat.
This heat is
used in the household kilns, or the production of steam used to propel
generators with electricity.
It is worth
noting that fossil fuels are available in three situations: coal, petroleum,
gas.
Fuel
refining requires the use of certain gases, propane, butane, and methanol.
The History of Fossil Fuels
The history of fossil fuels began at
the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, where it was a major source of
energy, and industrialization began in England in the late 18th century.
During that
period, coal was used as fuel. In the latter half of the 19th century, fossil
fuels became the fuel used in the process of industrialization.
In the
United States and in the major industrialized countries, coal remains a major
source of energy for several years, and later in the second half of the 20th
century, oil and natural gas became the main sources of energy.
In 1859 the
first oil well was drilled by Colonel Edwin Drake in Pennsylvania.
What is the Importance of Fossil Fuels?
Economic importance
The
economic importance of fuel is that it enters the industry and uses 96% of the
things we use every day.
It
is used in the manufacture of plastic, pharmaceuticals, electronic devices,
medical devices, such as magnetic resonance imaging, etc.
It
also provides many jobs in these industries and used to support and improve the
infrastructure of countries from schools, roads to emergency services, and
others.
Energy production
Fuel
produces a huge amount of energy compared with other sources, such as
alternative energy sources.
Fuel
in its various forms of coal, natural gas, and oil meet more than 90% of the
world's energy needs.
Access
to fuel sources is unlike energy. So, despite talking too much about
alternative energy sources, it will take a lot of time to replace conventional
fuels.
Domestic use
Fuel is used in the home directly. These uses include:
Heating: Fuel enters the mechanism of the use of central heating, so the rise in fuel prices directly affects the rising heating costs.
Electric Power: Coal is burned to generate power in power plants. Despite
attempts to replace wind power and nuclear power with conventional fuels, coal
is still being used in these plants.
Despite the pollution and environmental damage
caused by burning, Zub is a highly available and inexpensive source.
Cooking: Natural gas is used in households as a source of heat in gas
stoves. If used properly and carefully, it will make it very suitable for
cooking, but if not treated carefully, it may cause public safety hazards.
How to Reduce Our Reliance on Fossil Fuels
and Save Our Natural Energy?
How to Save Energy
and Fossil Fuels
Fossil fuels
or energy can be conserved, for example, by planning the road to go by car,
minimizing its use, recycling materials, using public transport when available,
or using a more efficient vehicle and less fuel.
They can also
be conserved by shutting down all appliances and lamps that run on electricity,
if not used instead of leaving them lit by wasting energy.
Reduce
plastic usage:
All plastics are made of oil except if they are called "usable as
fertilizer" and can remain in the environment for hundreds of years
without being completely disintegrated, leading to contamination of soil and
water sources.
The
plastic that is not disposed of properly can kill animals if it
is mistaken for food. If you use plastics, make sure that the resin
identification code is 2 or 5.
You can
usually find these codes in the bottom of the container, and the plastic with
the numbers 2 and 5 will be safe for use in food storage, and the rest of the
numbers will be unsafe for reuse.
Buy locally: Other household foods and products travel more than 1,000 km in fossil-powered trucks from their place of production to store shelves.
Buy food if
possible from a local farmers' market, join a community-supported agricultural
program or plant your own food.
Recycle what
you can not reduce or reuse. The manufacture of new containers or paper
products consumes greater amounts of fossil fuels than recycling old products.
Search the
local recycling center guidelines online, know what they will recycle and what they
will not accept.
Reduce the use of high-powered light: Turn off the lights in the rooms you
do not have, open the curtains on sunny days to get the free sunlight, consider
using timers or sensors if you need light in places not used for safety purposes,
and use a direct light if you are reading or stitching instead of a light bulb
above you.
Use low
opacity and lighting at night to help your body get ready to sleep. So use
energy-saving bulbs.
Choose
Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFL) or LEDs. These bulbs use 75% less electricity
and are long-lasting (5-20 years), which will save you a lot of money.
Close the fireplace and air conditioning: Central air conditioning often uses coal-fired energy, while central heating uses gasoline or natural gas.
Adjusting
the temperature by only a degree or two will save energy.
Wear heavy
clothes and cover with thick blankets in cold weather to keep your comfort, and
close in free windows facing the east of the morning and facing the west in the
evening.
Get rid
of the clothes dryer: Most clothes dryers consume large amounts of electricity, and
you can solve this problem by drying your clothes in the air instead of using
the dryer. P
ut your
clothes out on sunny days to dry them indoors on clothes drying racks if the weather
is cold or rainy.
Your clothes
will take a little longer to dry, but they will be dried later.
Disconnect small electronic devices from electricity: Your water heater, computer or coffee machine will still consume electricity even though they are muted as long as they are connected to an electrical outlet.
Disconnect
these devices from electricity when you are not using them. If you find this
time consuming, you can buy a multi-slot socket and connect all the devices
that do not need to be connected to electricity all the time.
You can then
cut off the power from the output and thus all of these devices with the click
of a button.
Use renewable energy: Solar energy and wind power prices
compete in many places with fossil fuel prices.
National
governments in North America and Europe have completed financial support for
these types of energy, but some local governments still offer tax breaks on
solar panels and wind turbines.
Check with
your state government or the authorities of your territory or city to see if
these incentives are available.
Use public transport: The use of public transport is the
very best option to reduce pollution.
Cities are
increasingly using clean energy in public transport and will help even those
that still use fossil fuels.
They carry many passengers at the same time,
and each passenger does not consume fossil fuel.
Choose non-carbon transport methods: Try walking to the place you want or riding a bike. These are the most environmentally friendly means of transport because they do not use fossil fuels.
Find special
bike lanes and paths where possible, as this is safe for you to have to deal
with cars and have their emissions hit you in the face.
Contact your
local council and campaign to add paths or bicycle routes if they are not in
your town.
Think of hybrid and electric cars: Depending on where you live, you can reduce fossil fuel emissions with these choices.
Electric cars
run only on electricity, and hybrid cars use gasoline-powered engines as a
reserve for battery life.
Hybrid cars
can be charged by connecting them to an outlet. Traditional hybrid cars are
fitted with a generator to charge.
Do not leave your car static: If you are not moving, turn
off the engine if you plan not to move for more than 10 seconds unless you are
stuck in traffic.
The silence
of the car to waste fuel and to increase smoke and damage to people suffering
from respiratory problems, in addition to being in violation of the law in many
places, which may cost you a large fine.
Reduce your flights: As we know, aircraft burn
jet fuel at high altitudes, leading to chemical reactions that worsen climate
change.
Make a list
of places you should visit by plane, such as a business trip or an important
family event.
For example,
traveling by airplane to a strange island based on a sudden desire is
important.
Communicate with elected officials: This is a very easy and effective
way, it will take a few minutes to send an email to your representative in the
state or parliament, but why stop at this?
Attend
meetings in your municipality, city council, or school meetings and make people
aware of your concerns.
Ask your
deputy or representative in different councils about why they voted for
expanding oil exploration.
Tell your
city council that you want to see public transport like a bus or a light train,
and ask the school board to adopt a policy of not leaving cars on the school
grounds.
Talk to your friends and neighbors: Teach your friends the benefits of
reusing, recycling, energy conservation and transportation options that
preserve the environment. Their fears were heightened as parents, older
brothers, and uncles.
Ask them to
take these steps in order for their children to have a good future in their
lives even if they are not interested in the environment.
Join the Money Laundering movement: Search online for organizations urging companies to remove their funds from pipelines and other fossil fuel projects.
This
includes banks, credit card companies and pension supervisory boards.
Tell your
bank or credit card company if they invest money in these projects that you
will leave them to more responsible companies if they do not take their money.
Conclusion
Fossil fuel or energy can be conserved by the use of
energy-saving devices and machinery, which is very readily available in the
market, often at lower prices than other appliances, and recycling and reusing,
is another form of energy conservation.
The
manufacture or disposal of materials is very great, in addition to paying
attention to some other details of heat control such as house insulation to
keep the heat inside, as the air conditioning and cooling we use at home and
shops greatly increase the energy bill.
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alternative energy
economics
energy
Environment
fossil fuels
global economy
renewable energy
renewable resources