Global warming and climate change are used interchangeably, but the term climate change is broader and more comprehensive, as it includes both global warming and its effects, such as changes in precipitation and impacts that vary by region.
Global warming is an aspect of climate change that is demonstrated by temperature measurements and the multiple effects of warming.
The term usually refers to observed warming mainly by humans from pre-industrial time and its expected continuity, although there are signs of global warming in earlier periods.
Global warming and climate change are one of the most important challenges facing the world in the 21st century. The global average air temperature at the Earth's surface increased by 1.9 ° C during the 100 years ending in 2009.
Global warming and climate change highlighted renewable energy challenges |
How Global Warming and Climate Change Affect Renewable Energy Sources
Global Warming and Climate Change
Global warming is a long-term rise in the average temperature of the Earth's climate system.Global warming is an aspect of climate change that is demonstrated by temperature measurements and the multiple effects of warming.
The term usually refers to observed warming mainly by humans from pre-industrial time and its expected continuity, although there are signs of global warming in earlier periods.
Global warming and climate change are one of the most important challenges facing the world in the 21st century. The global average air temperature at the Earth's surface increased by 1.9 ° C during the 100 years ending in 2009.
Impacts of Global Warming and Climate Change on Renewable Energy Sources
Renewable
energy includes all forms of energy produced from renewable sources in a
sustainable manner, particularly wind and solar energy, wave and tidal power,
geothermal energy, biomass energy Hydropower, and other emerging forms of
renewable energy.
According to
the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), "global average
temperatures have increased significantly since the mid-20th century, due to an
increase in greenhouse gases emitted by human activities."
Scientists and
experts warn of the increasing and continuing deterioration of the situation on
the planet and the risks of increasing this phenomenon, especially on the ice
stock on the planet.
Whereas the
rate of melting of the Arctic and Antarctic ice continues to increase, which
will inevitably lead to their disappearance at the end of this century due to
the steady annual increase in greenhouse gas emissions, and consequently the
gradual and continuous rise in global temperature.
They believe
the world is experiencing signs of climate change and dangerous global warming, and
their devastating impact is multiplying year after year across the globe.
The persistence
of climate change, rising air temperature and an increasing global warming problem are causing the spread of the “greenhouse” phenomenon in various continents
of the world.
These effects
have been evident in increasing the amount and type of annual natural disasters
around the globe, such as severe flooding in Europe, Asia, Africa, and America,
as well as the number and severity of serious hurricanes and forest fires
around the world.
The renewable
energy sector actively contributes to reducing these negative phenomena by
providing practical solutions that can reduce harmful emissions or the negative
effects of traditional industries on the environment.
The renewable energy sector is working to create new sources of energy at a low cost, either
through new sources based on modern technology capable of providing energy
sources to consumers at low cost, or through energy derived from natural
renewable sources (wind, water, sun, biofuels, etc.).
Most of the renewable energy production methods have become low cost with the help of modern technology and scientific development in this field.
Most of the renewable energy production methods have become low cost with the help of modern technology and scientific development in this field.
Experts say
that for the cost of continuity of production, renewable energy will become the
optimal energy option in terms of final costs for governments or individuals
alike.
In addition to
the superiority of renewable sources in terms of their direct environmental
impacts over their conventional counterparts such as coal.
The start-up costs are somewhat comparable to conventional sources, especially hydrocarbon energy, especially at current energy commodity prices.
The start-up costs are somewhat comparable to conventional sources, especially hydrocarbon energy, especially at current energy commodity prices.
However, as
commodity prices continue to rise to record levels as expected in the medium
and long term in light of declining supply and scarcity of resources, even with
the current cost option of exploiting renewable energy sources, it remains
economically feasible in addition to other strategic benefits such as
sustainable energy security.
Some countries
are contributing to efforts to reduce climate change, recognizing the risks
involved in not taking the necessary action and present important opportunities
such as new clean energy technologies that will play an important role in
economic growth in the coming decades.
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