Fear of flying is a relatively common but potentially serious phobia. How do you get over the fear of flying?
There are a number of practical ways to reduce
negative feelings and eventually conquer the fear of flying or aerophobia.
How to Get Over Your Fear of Flying |
Aerophobia: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment Options
Aerophobia: The Fear of
Flying
Aerophobia
or fear of flying is an abnormal and persistent fear of being on an airplane,
or other flying vehicles, such as a helicopter, while in flight.
Fear of
flying is also referred to as flight phobia, flying anxiety and aviophobia.
Aerophobia
or aviophobia also means an irrational fear of fresh air or drafts of air and
fear of heights. It is a relatively common but potentially serious phobia.
People with aviophobia or aerophobia have severe anxiety even though they usually realize
that flying does not pose a threat commensurate with their fear.
Flight
phobia is a common psychological condition among many people, and the intensity
of the feeling may vary from person to person.
Symptoms of Aerophobia
People with
aerophobia may experience the following physical symptoms before and during a
flight:
- Choking sensations
- Clouded thinking
- Heart palpitations
- Shortness of breath
- Disorientation
- Flushed skin
- Gastrointestinal upset
- Sweating
- Nausea
- Shaking
- Irritability
- Dizziness
- Chills
In some
cases, people may even experience a full-blown panic attack. Some people with a
fear of flying have difficulties that begin as soon as they reach the airport
and some are reasonably comfortable at the airport but begin to experience
symptoms just before boarding the plane.
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What Causes Fear of Flying?
Air travel
is considered one of the best means of transportation and the most saving of
time and effort, but it is also considered one of the most popular means of
causing panic and fear.
Fear of
flying may occur as a result of a situation that occurred with a person or with
his relatives, or as a result of their exposure to bumps, and other situations
and events that could accompany the flight.
We find some
cases in which the individual remains under the influence of thinking about a disaster
that happened and witnessed it, and continues to live in a state of anxiety and
panic just thinking about the matter, even if everything is fine. This may
disrupt many interests, especially for businessmen and people whose work relies
on constant travel.
Some people
are afraid to board or travel on a plane because it is suspended in the air.
They believe that the pilot may lose control of driving, which could lead to
the crash of the plane and the death of all its passengers.
Some are
unable to travel on the plane to another country and prefer to ride by car or
bus despite the long-distance because they believe that it is safer than the
plane, but this thought is completely wrong.
Studies have
shown that the probability of death by taking a plane is approximately one case
for every 11 million people, while the rate is very high for a car traveler,
i.e. an average of one death per five thousand, and this means that plane
travel is the most appropriate option to save a life.
Cognitive-behavioral
therapy (CBT) is considered to be more effective in the long term than taking
medications.
In this article, we will present a set of tips and instructions for those who suffer from flying phobia with the intention of overcoming fear and underestimating the matter so that he does not develop other mental disorders that may harm him.
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4. Diagnosis and Treatment of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
5. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)–Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
Treatment for Aerophobia
Fortunately,
aerophobia is a treatable condition, even without knowing the underlying cause
of fear.
The
treatment for flying phobia depends on reducing the fear that some people
experience when they board a plane so that the matter does not spread and turn
into a psychological state for them.
A
psychologist or psychiatrist can help assess the magnitude of fear and suggest
psychotherapy, medication, or other advice related to it.
Some common
treatment options include:
Exposure Therapy:
Exposure
therapy is commonly used to treat fear of flying and aerophobia.
Exposure
therapy focuses on changing your response to the object or situation that you
fear.
Gradual exposure
to the source of your specific phobia may help you learn to manage your
phobias.
Exposure
therapy allows people with aerophobia to become gradually more adjusted to the
ideas and sensations of flying.
Cognitive-behavioral
therapy (CBT):
Cognitive-behavioral
therapy is the most effective treatment for fear of flying (FOF). CBT is
an approach that focuses on changing negative thoughts that contribute to
anxiety and fearful behaviors.
The patient
must be told that he shares this fear with millions around the world and that
he is not the only one suffering from this disorder; This can help solve this
problem either completely or partially.
The patient
can also be treated gradually through some devices that can be used in this
case. It creates an atmosphere similar to what the patient fears and exposes
some of the things that he may encounter on the plane, and thus this may
alleviate the severity of his phobias.
Medication:
A doctor can
prescribe medications to help the patient relax and relieve some of the symptoms
associated with fear of flying, such as nausea or anxiety.
And in some
cases, the doctor may prescribe medicine constantly, depending on the severity
of the disorders or the frequency of travel. It is imperative to visit the
doctor and consult him regarding the matter and take the appropriate
medications.
Although
medications can be helpful in treating aerophobia, they are usually a
short-term solution and can be used in combination with psychotherapy.
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How can I Overcome My Fear
of Flying?
Tips for Overcoming Your Fear of Flying (Aerophobia) |
There are a number of practical ways to reduce the fear associated with flying. There are also things that you can do on your own to get over the fear of flying; these include:
Educate
yourself about the flying process: The lack of awareness of how the plane works increases
the level of fear of it.
People who
suffer from flying phobia should be educated about some of the principles of
flying, how airplanes work, and some of the procedures and precautions that are
taken in the event of any malfunction, especially when people are afraid of
failure of engines in airplanes, thinking that if the engine fails, the plane
will crash directly.
Therefore,
they must be informed that the engine is only responsible for increasing the
thrust and speed of the plane, and in the event of an engine failure, the pilot
has the ability to land the plane without the need for it and the plane can
land easily and without problems.
It is also
necessary to know the ways and means of safety in both the plane and the
airport. These and other things will provide a safe flight for people with
phobias. You have to accept the reality and the fact that you may need help to
overcome this problem.
A person's
awareness of his illness is a comforting thing, especially when it is
emphasized that they are only psychological symptoms that do not cause death.
Knowing all this creates calm and comfort in the souls of those who are afraid
of flying.
Learn to
recognize triggers: Find
out what scares you and examine how your anxiety reaction is triggered. Your goal
is to determine whether you are afraid of flying in general or if there is
something specific that scares you about it and identify your particular
triggers, so you can cope with your fear when anxiety levels are low. Pay
attention to thoughts or situations that preceded your fear.
Identify
irrational thoughts: Negative
thoughts and catastrophic thinking can increase anxiety and contribute to your
flight phobia. Thinking traps (patterns of thought - usually with a negative
swing) may lead to anxiety and phobias. Learn to recognize your negative
thinking traps when they occur, and try to replace them with more realistic,
helpful thoughts.
Get help
to combat flight anxiety: Talk to people who do not have this problem or have overcome it. It
is advisable to speak with the cabin crew if this is possible and inquire about
questions that you have about flying and the plane, as talking about these
matters constitutes strong support.
Practice
mindfulness and relaxation techniques: Do some relaxation exercises before boarding the plane,
as it is one of the successful ways to overcome all forms of tension and
anxiety, and this can be with some stretching exercises, deep and slow
breathing, listening to the Quran, or favorite music, or playing with children,
which relieve the feelings of constriction and relax the body.
⇒ Get plenty
of sleep before the flight, because enough sleep helps calm the body, and
insomnia (lack of sleep) increases stress during the flight.
⇒ Try to
occupy yourself a lot before the flight is due. If there is a lot of free time,
try to practice your activities and occupy your time as much as possible.
⇒ Take
appropriate medication with you in case you have had panic attacks in previous
experiences.
⇒ Be at the
airport on time and don't be late, as this can cause anxiety and confusion.
⇒ Talk to the
person next to you about topics without fear of flying. Speak spontaneously and
cheerfully, and smile with passengers and flight attendants to forget the
atmosphere of tension and potential turmoil.
⇒ Stay away
from the seat next to the window and replace it with the middle seat, and avoid
looking down from the window or looking at the movement of aircraft wings.
⇒ Read
magazines and newspapers that contain comfortable news and pictures and stay
away from those that discuss political problems and wars.
⇒ When you
experience turbulence, look around and you will find that everyone is
indifferent and that it is normal.
Read Here: Expert Tips To Conquer Fear Of Flying
Conclusion
Fear of
flying or aerophobia is something that can be conquered with the right tools
and techniques. Learn to manage and even overcome this common phobia.
Don’t stop yourself from going on a memorable foreign vacation. Enjoy spending time with your family abroad and make the most of international business opportunities. You can do it!
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